Transformation of Journalism and the Public Sphere

The research group ‘Transformation of Journalism and the Public Sphere’ examines the transformation of journalism and the public sphere through an empirical and theory-driven approach – partly to understand what this means for democratic cohesion.

Journalism and the public sphere are emerging under new circumstances today: artificial intelligence is not merely intervening from the outside, but is becoming part of society’s communicative DNA. Language models help shape the narrative, platforms pre-sort content, and recommendation systems decide what reaches the public sphere in the first place – and this is shifting the way society communicates with itself.

One focus of the research group is on communicative AI: language models and automated systems have long since ceased to be mere tools; instead, they are themselves becoming participants in social communication. They intervene deeply in the structures through which the public sphere is formed. We analyse this reciprocal appropriation: how AI permeates communicative fields such as journalism, whilst at the same time being appropriated and integrated by people and organisations.

Another strand of our research examines the role that media and communication play in fostering – or jeopardising – social cohesion, and how the social order of understanding and media usage are changing in the digital age – supported by empirical evidence, for example through surveys on the cohesion-related services provided by public service broadcasters or participation in the qualitative panel of the Research Institute for Social Cohesion. Knowledge transfer is of particular importance here: we actively contribute our findings to public discourse and to dialogue with editorial teams, educational institutions and opinion leaders.

Our research is theory-driven, interdisciplinary, methodologically open, internationally networked – and consistently conducted through dialogue-oriented exchange with practitioners and the public. As part of the Worlds of Journalism Study (WJS), the world’s largest comparative study on the state of journalism, we contribute to international journalism research.

Overview

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Last update: 24.09.2026

Blog Articles, News, Projects, Publications, Podcast Episodes

KI-generiertes Bild einer Schaufensterpuppe in sonniger Einkaufsstraße mit Passant*innen
Expert Opinion for the KJM

Labeling of Edited (Influencer) Photos

Must, should, may digitally edited photos in social media be labeled? On behalf of the Commission for the Protection of Minors in the Media (KJM), the HBI is investigating the necessity of a legal labeling requirement for edited photos and videos.

Cover of the journal "Deutsche Jugend" 7-8/2024
Article in the Journal deutsche jugend

Cannot Be Reached with News Anymore?

Leonie Wunderlich and Sascha Hölig published the findings of a study that focused on the now quite large group of young people who are not very interested in news in an article called "Lost for News? Ten Insights into Young People Who Are Not Very Interested in News” in the journal deutsche jugend.

People walk across a zebra crossing to the left and right
Renewed BMBF Funding

Research Institute Social Cohesion Enters Second Funding Phase

The Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) continues its funding of the Research Institute Social Cohesion (RISC) with its eleven sections. The Hamburg RISC section at the Leibniz Institute for Media Research | Hans-Bredow-Institut is analyzing the interplay between media and social change in several projects.

Altmodischer schwarzer Telefonhörer mit Schnur auf grauem Grund
Call for Papers

M&K Special Issue “Datafication of Communication”

For a special issue on "The Datafication of Communication – New Methodological Approaches and Challenges" in our journal "Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft" (Media & Communication Studies), we invite submissions in German and English. Guest editors are Julia Niemann-Lenz, Tim Schatto-Eckrodt, Emese Domahidi and Merja Mahrt.

Wiebke Loosen
3sat Program in Media Library

What Do I Need to Know? Wiebke Loosen on “scobel”

Wiebke Loosen talks about Kant's philosophical question “What can I know?” as well as about fake news, journalistic conventions and what is worth arguing about in the science TV magazine “scobel” on 3sat.

Wolfgang Schulz
Guest Commentary on Legal Tribune Online

Federal Administrative Court on “Compact”

In his guest commentary on Legal Tribune Online (LTO) on 22 August 2024, Wolfgang Schulz explains the “delicate balancing act” between protecting the rule of law and ensuring the freedoms guaranteed by fundamental rights, which the decision of the Federal Administrative Court of 14 August 2024 regarding the so-called “Compact” ban has achieved.

Junge Erwachsene im Klassenraum vor Laptops
Cooperation between German Internet institutes

Working Together for Young Scientists in Digitalization Research

Germany's internet institutes are strengthening their collaboration. The Bavarian Research Institute for Digital Transformation (bidt), the Center for Advanced Internet Studies (CAIS), and the Weizenbaum Institute for the Networked Society (WI) have included the HBI in their academic career advancement program.

Buchcover "Sozialer Zusammenhalt vor Ort"
From the Research Institute Social Cohesion

Social Cohesion on the Ground

A new volume in the publication series of the Research Institute Social Cohesion (RISC) presents articles on the topic of "Local Social Cohesion". This includes an article by Jan-Hindrik Schmidt and Hannah Immler, both researchers at the FGZ's Hamburg site at the HBI, on Local Media Repertoires and Cohesion-Related Attitudes.

Cover of the Working Paper Trust in News Sources
Working Paper No. 71 Available for Download

Trust in Established News Sources

In Germany, trust in established news sources can best be explained by age: Older internet users tend to place more trust in the news than younger ones.

Illustration: Junge Person vor Deutschlandkarte mit Zeitungen sowie Logos von WahtsApp, YouTube, Fackbook und Instagram
Project Findings in Print and Video

People Who Use Media Also Trust Them – But Not Unconditionally

In Germany, trust in established news sources can best be explained by age: Older internet users tend to place more trust in the news than younger ones.

Cover of the dissertation
Dissertation Published!

Legal Protection through Decision Architectures

In his dissertation written at the HBI, Johannes Schmees deals with the state's use of algorithmic decision-making systems and its constitutional control. The entire work has now been published open access by Duncker und Humblot Verlag.

Publikationscover Übersetzung von politischen Beratungsdokumenten
Enabling Political Consulting

Theses on the Translation Performance of Advisory Documents at the Interface of Science and Policy

The thesis paper provides practical tips on how scientific consultation documents should be created and used.

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