Transformation of Journalism and the Public Sphere

The research group ‘Transformation of Journalism and the Public Sphere’ examines the transformation of journalism and the public sphere through an empirical and theory-driven approach – partly to understand what this means for democratic cohesion.

Journalism and the public sphere are emerging under new circumstances today: artificial intelligence is not merely intervening from the outside, but is becoming part of society’s communicative DNA. Language models help shape the narrative, platforms pre-sort content, and recommendation systems decide what reaches the public sphere in the first place – and this is shifting the way society communicates with itself.

One focus of the research group is on communicative AI: language models and automated systems have long since ceased to be mere tools; instead, they are themselves becoming participants in social communication. They intervene deeply in the structures through which the public sphere is formed. We analyse this reciprocal appropriation: how AI permeates communicative fields such as journalism, whilst at the same time being appropriated and integrated by people and organisations.

Another strand of our research examines the role that media and communication play in fostering – or jeopardising – social cohesion, and how the social order of understanding and media usage are changing in the digital age – supported by empirical evidence, for example through surveys on the cohesion-related services provided by public service broadcasters or participation in the qualitative panel of the Research Institute for Social Cohesion. Knowledge transfer is of particular importance here: we actively contribute our findings to public discourse and to dialogue with editorial teams, educational institutions and opinion leaders.

Our research is theory-driven, interdisciplinary, methodologically open, internationally networked – and consistently conducted through dialogue-oriented exchange with practitioners and the public. As part of the Worlds of Journalism Study (WJS), the world’s largest comparative study on the state of journalism, we contribute to international journalism research.

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Last update: 24.09.2026

Blog Articles, News, Projects, Publications, Podcast Episodes

Cover des Arbeitspapiers Reuters Report
Report available for download

Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2024

Surveys were conducted simultaneously in 47 countries in an international comparison to identify general trends as well as national peculiarities.

Cover of the book about the history of the dpa
The History of the dpa

In the Service of the News

To mark the 75th anniversary of the German Press Agency (dpa), media historian Hans-Ulrich Wagner has published the first comprehensive history of the dpa.

Screenshot aus ZAPP-Bericht: Tobias Mast im Interview vor dunklem Hintergrund
Interview in the Media Magazine ZAPP

AfD Attack on Public Service Broadcasting

What would be the consequences if AfD politician Björn Höcke were to cancel the MDR state broadcasting contract as Minister President? The media magazine ZAPP asked media law expert Dr. Tobias Mast.

Matthias C. Kettemann
Interview in the Leibniz Magazine

Divided America

How come the social divides in the USA are even deeper than in Germany? Matthias C. Kettemann blames access to information, among other things, for this in an interview (in German) in the Leibniz Magazine of the Leibniz Association.

Auf der Couch sitzende Mutter guckt mit Baby und Kleinkind auf ein Tablett
DFG Co-operation Project

Connected Kids: Socialisation in a Changing Media Environment

Children and young people use media to establish their position within their respective social groups and contexts. The role their media repertoires and communicative practices play in this and how these change over time is being examined in a qualitative longitudinal study with colleagues from the FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg.

ein weißes Blatt Papier hängt mit einer Klammer an der Leine
Submission until 15 July

Call for Papers: Transmedia Conference 2025

How can "transmedia" history be implemented from a theoretical and empirical perspective? The international conference "“Transmedia History: Circulations, Reconfigurations and New Methodologies" invites submissions.

Gruppenfoto der Teilnehmenden aus Brasilien, Deutschland und Indien
Summer School in Delhi

Summer School about AI Regulation

33 students from Brazil, Germany (Universität Hamburg) and India took part in the NoC Summer School in New Delhi at the National Law University Delhi on the topic "Beyond Digital India Act, Marco Civil and DSA".

Hand eines Erwachsenen und eine Babyhand tippen auf Laptoptastatur
Compatibility of Family and Career

Certificate for Family Friendliness

On 31 May 2024, the Leibniz Institute for Media Research was awarded the "audit berufundfamilie" certificate, the quality seal for a “family and life-phase-conscious personnel policy".

Matthias C. Kettemann
Ethics in Quantum Science

Matthias C. Kettemann in World Commission on the Ethics of Scientific Knowledge and Technology

The Secretary-General of the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNESCO has appointed Prof. Matthias C. Kettemann, head of an HBI research programme, on the World Commission on the Ethics of Scientific Knowledge and Technology (COMEST).

Anna von Garmissen
Study Findings in a Podcast

How is Journalism Doing in Germany?

In the podcast "Satzzeichen", Anna von Garmissen talks about how journalism is doing in Germany and the findings of a recent study.

Illustration: Mann sitzt an einem Schreibtisch vor einem Laptop und winkt.
Study Findings in a Video

What Is the State of Journalism in Germany?

The average German journalist is male, 45.3 years old, has an academic degree and often feels stressed. The results of our latest journalist survey are now summarized in a video on YouTube.

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