Transformation of Journalism and the Public Sphere

The research group ‘Transformation of Journalism and the Public Sphere’ examines the transformation of journalism and the public sphere through an empirical and theory-driven approach – partly to understand what this means for democratic cohesion.

Journalism and the public sphere are emerging under new circumstances today: artificial intelligence is not merely intervening from the outside, but is becoming part of society’s communicative DNA. Language models help shape the narrative, platforms pre-sort content, and recommendation systems decide what reaches the public sphere in the first place – and this is shifting the way society communicates with itself.

One focus of the research group is on communicative AI: language models and automated systems have long since ceased to be mere tools; instead, they are themselves becoming participants in social communication. They intervene deeply in the structures through which the public sphere is formed. We analyse this reciprocal appropriation: how AI permeates communicative fields such as journalism, whilst at the same time being appropriated and integrated by people and organisations.

Another strand of our research examines the role that media and communication play in fostering – or jeopardising – social cohesion, and how the social order of understanding and media usage are changing in the digital age – supported by empirical evidence, for example through surveys on the cohesion-related services provided by public service broadcasters or participation in the qualitative panel of the Research Institute for Social Cohesion. Knowledge transfer is of particular importance here: we actively contribute our findings to public discourse and to dialogue with editorial teams, educational institutions and opinion leaders.

Our research is theory-driven, interdisciplinary, methodologically open, internationally networked – and consistently conducted through dialogue-oriented exchange with practitioners and the public. As part of the Worlds of Journalism Study (WJS), the world’s largest comparative study on the state of journalism, we contribute to international journalism research.

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Last update: 24.09.2026

Blog Articles, News, Projects, Publications, Podcast Episodes

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Local News App

molo.news: Validation of a Relational Platform for Urban Publics

After a successful test run in Bremen, a science team is researching how the local news and information app "molo.news" can be made available nationwide.

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Based on data from the Reuters Institute Digital News Survey

Trust in Established News Sources

The project examines the relationship between the news sources people use and the trust people place in news. It is based on data from the Reuters Institute Digital News Survey.

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FGZ Project on the Journalism-Audience Relationship

What Journalists Want and What They Ought to Do

What does the public expect from journalists and how do they view their own role in terms of social cohesion?

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Research Network

Research Institute Social Cohesion

At the Research Institute Social Cohesion (RISC) the HBI researches the role of the media in social cohesion.

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Monitoring and Data Infrastructure

Social Media Observatory

The Social Media Observatory is a database for the systematic observation of the media-based public sphere.

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AI Usage under the Microscope

Generative Artificial Intelligence for Information Navigation

The BMBF project investigates how often and in which areas generative artificial intelligence (AI) such as Chat GPT is used privately and professionally.

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English-Test: The Magic of the Rainbow

A rainbow holds not only scientific significance but also rich symbolism. In many cultures and myths, the rainbow represents hope, peace, and a connection between heaven and earth.

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Interdisciplinary Network

Network for Media and Health Communication

This project establishes a network to support interdisciplinary exchange in the field of health communication.

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Enabling Policy Consulting

Theses on the Translation of Advisory Documents at the Intersection of Academia and Politics

This position paper offers practical tips on how to create and use scientific advisory documents. It was developed as part of a project that created a repository for such documents.

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Monitoring and Improving the DSA

DSA Research Network

In the DSA Research Network, experts from all over Europe monitor the implementation of the Digital Services Act (DSA) and work together on reform proposals.

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