Transformation of Journalism and the Public Sphere

The research group ‘Transformation of Journalism and the Public Sphere’ examines the transformation of journalism and the public sphere through an empirical and theory-driven approach – partly to understand what this means for democratic cohesion.

Journalism and the public sphere are emerging under new circumstances today: artificial intelligence is not merely intervening from the outside, but is becoming part of society’s communicative DNA. Language models help shape the narrative, platforms pre-sort content, and recommendation systems decide what reaches the public sphere in the first place – and this is shifting the way society communicates with itself.

One focus of the research group is on communicative AI: language models and automated systems have long since ceased to be mere tools; instead, they are themselves becoming participants in social communication. They intervene deeply in the structures through which the public sphere is formed. We analyse this reciprocal appropriation: how AI permeates communicative fields such as journalism, whilst at the same time being appropriated and integrated by people and organisations.

Another strand of our research examines the role that media and communication play in fostering – or jeopardising – social cohesion, and how the social order of understanding and media usage are changing in the digital age – supported by empirical evidence, for example through surveys on the cohesion-related services provided by public service broadcasters or participation in the qualitative panel of the Research Institute for Social Cohesion. Knowledge transfer is of particular importance here: we actively contribute our findings to public discourse and to dialogue with editorial teams, educational institutions and opinion leaders.

Our research is theory-driven, interdisciplinary, methodologically open, internationally networked – and consistently conducted through dialogue-oriented exchange with practitioners and the public. As part of the Worlds of Journalism Study (WJS), the world’s largest comparative study on the state of journalism, we contribute to international journalism research.

Overview

Leaders

Last update: 24.09.2026

Blog Articles, News, Projects, Publications, Podcast Episodes

Spielfiguren und Playmobil-Gegenstände auf einem Haufen: Radio, Laptop, Fernseher, Kamera, Buch und Zeitung.
International Cooperation

Transnational Media Histories

Relationships between media and by media do not stop at borders. The cooperative project with the Macquarie University in Sydney investigates such transnational histories of media.

Drei Menschen stehen an einen Maschendrahtzaun gelehnt. Einer blickt ins Smartphone
Subproject Research Institute Social Cohesion

Media Use and Social Cohesion

How do people in different social situations use different kind of media? And how do they contribute to the creation of public spheres and social cohesion?

Junger Mann im Café mit Laptop und Smartphone
Subproject Research Institute for Social Cohesion

Transfer Office “Media and Social Cohesion”

The transfer office “Media and Social Cohesion” is coordinating all transfer and research acitivities of the projects, which the HBI contributes to the Research Institute Social Cohesion.

Junge Frau mit Kopfhörern schaut ins Smartphone.
Study for Hamburg Senate and dpa

Use the News

In the "Use the News" project, the Leibniz Institute for Media Research is researching the news literacy of the population under the age of 30.

Nahaufnahme eines Netzes
Rules in Digital Communication Spaces

Norms of the Net

The framework project bundles research activities in the area of the structural perspective investigation of rule formation in digital communication spaces.

Illustration einer jungen Frau mit Laptop vor einer Deutschlandkarte mit Medienlogos
Study Findings in Video

People Who Use Media Also Trust Them – But Not Unconditionally

In Germany, trust in established news sources can best be explained by age: Older internet users tend to place more trust in the news than younger ones. There are also differences regarding political orientation.

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Open Access!

Longitudinal Upstream and Downstream Effects of Political Participation

Judith Möller and fellow researchers have published an article in the international political science journal "Acta Politica". It examines the question of whether low-threshold political activities make people participate more in democratic processes such as elections or less.

Cover of the publication "Sozialer Zusammenhalt vor Ort"
RISC Publication

Social Cohesion at the Local Level

A new volume in the series published by the Research Institute Social Cohesion (RISC) brings together contributions on the topic of “Social Cohesion at the Local Level.” Among the contributions is an article by PD Dr. Jan-Hindrik Schmidt and Hannah Immler, RISC researchers at the Hamburg section of the HBI, on "Local Media Repertoires and Cohesion-Related Attitudes."

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Scientific Accompanying Research

Repository for Policy Documents

Our institute provided scientific support for the development of this specific information and consulting infrastructure.

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